Gujarat, a thriving state in western India, is well-known for its extensive cultural history and distinctive garb. Gujarat’s traditional clothing is a reflection of the state’s vibrant past, many communities, and enduring traditions.  Let’s examine Gujarati men’s and women’s traditional attire.

Gujarat Men’s Traditional Clothing

Men’s traditional Gujarati attire often consists of a kediyu (top) or kurta and a dhoti (bottom). In Gujarat, women dress in sarees or chaniya cholis. They have recently begun donning salwar kameez additionally.

• Dhoti: In Gujarat, males frequently dress in dhotis. The waist and legs are covered by a long, rectangular piece of clothing. The dhoti often comes in a variety of colours and patterns and is composed of cotton. It usually completes a traditional outfit when paired with a blouse or kurta.
• Keviya: Men dress in churidars and keviya. Churidars are fitted pants. Keviya is a fitted, frill-adorned long coat. They have mirror embroidery on them to give them a more festive appearance. Marriage Bride: For the wedding ceremony, the bride is dressed in a saree. The saree may be a “gharchola” or a “panetar” saree. A white saree with a crimson bandhini border is called Panetar. A classic red bandhini saree called a gharchola has a square pattern woven all over it.
• Kediyu: In Gujarati culture, the kediyu is a traditional top garment worn over the dhoti. It is a brief jacket with pleats that have elaborate embroidery and mirror work. The kediyu elevates the look and is frequently brightly coloured to capture Gujarat’s celebratory attitude.
• Safa: Gujarati males traditionally don the safa for festive events and special celebrations. It is a bright turban that is typically fashioned of fabrics in the hues of yellow, red, or orange. The safa additionally improves beauty overall but additionally stands for pride and dignity.
• Mojari: In Gujarat, males typically wear this style of traditional footwear. These custom-made, finely embroidered leather shoes are available in several different styles. The traditional clothing is completed by mojari, which adds a touch of cultural charm.
• Kurta: The top that men wear to cover their torsos is called a kurta. The Kurtas intended for daily use are made of cotton. Festive kurtas could feature motifs or embroidery on them.
• Phento: Gujarati males often wear a phento or turban, particularly in rural areas. It is made up of layers of cloth that are wrapped over the head.

Traditional Dress for Women:

• Chaniya Choli: The chaniya choli is the archetypal Gujarati women’s traditional attire. It comprises a choli, a fitted blouse, and a chaniya, a vibrant, flared skirt. The chaniya is adorned with colourful embroidery, mirror work, and beaded, exhibiting the Gujarati craftsmen’s artistic abilities. The Chaniya Choli or Ghagra Choli constitutes the traditional dress of Gujarati women, which they pair with an Odhni (dupatta or chunni).
• Odhani: To complete an odhani, chaniya choli, a long, ornamental scarf or dupatta, is draped across the shoulder or the head. It frequently has tie-dye patterns, elaborate patterns, or bandhani prints on it. The odhani gives the whole ensemble charm and refinement.
• Chaniyo -A colourful petticoat or skirt-like garment called a lehenga is worn by ladies. The Chaniyo features mirrors and threadwork in its design.
• Choli-On top, the women dress in polku or choli. It consists of a short blouse with embroidery.
• Chunni-A long piece of clothing called an odhni, chunni, or dupatta completes a dress. The churn is utilized to cover their heads as well as is worn diagonally.
• Saree- The end or surplus of a saree is draped across the woman’s shoulder after it has been wrapped around her body. On the other hand, Gujarati women drape sarees with a zipper at the front. The Gujarati women wear their house keys folded into their sarees, which are fastened around their waists by a silver hook. This is because traditionally, their responsibility was to manage household duties.
• Ghagra Choli – Women typically wear a kamarbandha with a chaniya choli or ghagra choli. A coloured waistline is known as a kamarbandha. It might be crafted from fabric or arranged like a chain of jewelry. To prevent the chunni from escaping, the kamarbandha is worn over it.

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Accessories

• Jewellery: Gujarati women accessorize themselves with a wide range of traditional jewellery. This includes earrings, bangles, anklets, and necklaces made of silver. Jewellery made in Gujarat frequently has elaborate designs and vibrant gemstones that pay homage to the state’s creative heritage and cultural significance.
• Payal: Women in Gujarat typically wear anklets of the type known as “Payal.” It comprises bells or chains that make music while the wearer walks. Payal acts as a decorative feature as well as a representation of femininity and grace.

Conclusion

Gujarat’s traditional clothing for both sexes display the state’s rich cultural diversity, artistic talent, and passion for vivid colours. These clothes show the deeply ingrained traditions and pride of the Gujarati people, whether it is through the beautiful mirror work, embroidery, or usage of traditional textiles.

Santosh

Santosh Kumar is an editor at unfoldstuffs.com and a professional content writer. With years of experience he is passionate for creating engaging, informative and impactful topics.